Wildfire burn scars along the Spain–Portugal border
© European Union, Copernicus Sentinel-2 imagery / Source: https://www.copernicus.eu/en/media/image-day-gallery/wildfire-burn-scars-along-spain-portugal-border

Wildfire Burn Scars Along the Spain–Portugal Border

In August 2025, multiple wildfires broke out along the border between Spain and Portugal, affecting natural parks and municipalities, particularly in Galicia and León.

As visible in this false-color image, acquired by one of the Copernicus Sentinel-2 satellites on 5 September 2025, the most affected areas are concentrated around the municipalities of Castromil, O Barco de Valdeorras, and Bragança, where large burn scars in reddish-brown tones reveal the scale of vegetation loss.

The Copernicus Sentinel-2 satellites deliver high-resolution optical data which supports the monitoring of land cover changes, including vegetation loss caused by fires. These insights are key to post-fire assessments, forest recovery planning, and civil protection operations.